Understanding Cataract Surgery: What You Need to Know
A cataract is a clouding of the eye's natural lens that affects vision. Fortunately, cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure that can help you regain your vision.
This blog post will guide you through some things you need to know about cataract surgery.
What is cataract surgery?
Cataract surgery is a precise surgical intervention designed to eliminate the clouded natural lens from the eye, restoring clarity and visual acuity. The natural lens is replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). This replacement lens is designed to improve your vision and reduce the impact of your cataracts.
How is cataract surgery done?
Cataract surgery is usually done as an outpatient procedure and takes a short time to complete. It is performed under local anesthesia, so you will be awake during the procedure but will not feel any pain. Your surgeon will create a small incision in your eye using a laser or a surgical instrument and the cloudy lens will be removed using ultrasound energy. The IOL is then inserted into the eye after which the incision is closed.
What are the risks associated with cataract surgery?
Like any surgery, cataract surgery comes with some risks. Complications of cataract surgery are rare but can include infection, bleeding and swelling. Some patients may experience inflammation, pain or detachment of the retina. Your surgeon will discuss these risks with you before the procedure and will take all necessary measures to minimise the risk of complications.
What is the recovery process like?
After the surgery, you will be allowed to rest for a while before being discharged. You will need to wear an eye shield to protect your eye and avoid rubbing it. You will need someone to drive you home as you may experience blurred vision for a few hours. You will be given eye drops to prevent infection and reduce inflammation. It is best to avoid any strenuous activity and heavy lifting for a few days after the procedure. Most patients recover quickly and can resume their normal activities within a few days.
What are the benefits of cataract surgery?
Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure that can improve your vision and quality of life. It can help you see clearly, reduce glare and improve your colour perception. Cataract surgery can also reduce your risk of falls, improve your confidence and help you maintain your independence.
To learn more about cataract surgery, reach out to local service providers.
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